Dogs are lovable, loyal companions that can bring happiness to families. Even so, their welfare is increasingly at risk. People may see puppies charming additions to a household but the amount of care they need can be underestimated. Furthermore, an increasing number of people desire specific breeds thus more dogs are being inbred and developing health issues.
Government Puppy Ban
To prevent the exploitation of dogs, a ban on the sale of puppies could be issued as a result. The Environment Secretary Michael Gove stated that the government is considering the ban to improve welfare standards. The aim is to hopefully stop puppies from being taken away from their mothers too early, prevent inbreeding, stop puppies going to unsuitable homes and risking abandonment.
The ban would mean that puppies can’t be bought from pet shops or third-party dealers. Potential owners will only be allowed to deal with the breeder or animal rescue centre directly. Part of the incentive also involves breeders facing enhanced licensing conditions later this year.
Preventing the Exploitation of Puppies
Third-party sellers include anyone that sells puppies which they have not bred themselves. Puppy importers, online sellers and dealers must have a pet shop license by law. The ban would prevent such sellers from exploiting loop-holes to expand their form of business. For example, some third-party sellers set themselves up as unregulated rescue centres. Without regulation, the welfare of the dogs involved are seriously at risk, because they aren’t known to local authorities.
More Work Will Need to be Done
Currently, the ban has not been put in place due to concerns from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). The organisation concluded that a ban could have further implications. A key concern was the potential establishment of an illegal market in canine sales. This conclusion came after evidence was provided by Dogs Trust and Blue Cross.
In contrast to this view, various dog charities are welcoming Mr Gove’s plans, provided that extra safeguarding measures are put in place. Mr Gove has also been urged to strengthen the licensing and inspection of dog sellers and breeders so that they are known to local authorities. The ban is set to take effect his year which will result in dog sellers and breeders not being able to sell puppies or kittens under eight weeks of age.